Pennsylvania’s newly enacted 2026–27 budget brings significant updates to the state’s public school code, placing a strong emphasis on student safety, mental health, and overall well-being. Alongside more than $900 million in funding for public education—including $565 million in new adequacy funding—the plan dedicates $100 million specifically to mental health services and school safety initiatives.

The updated school code introduces several new programs aimed at protecting students both online and in person. Schools will now be required to establish or revise policies addressing cyberbullying, including clear disciplinary procedures and prompt notification of parents or guardians when incidents occur. Administrators must also report bullying cases annually, including those involving artificial intelligence.

A major component of the initiative focuses on preparing students for the challenges of the digital world. Schools are tasked with providing education on the mental, physical, and psychological effects of social media, along with broader social media literacy instruction for both students and educators.

Lawmakers say the overall goal is to better safeguard students. Representative Peter Schweyer, chair of the House Education Committee, described the effort as a comprehensive push to strengthen both physical safety and mental health protections in schools.

The new policies also address student health more directly. Schools will partner with the Pennsylvania Department of Health to provide annual eating disorder awareness education for students in grades six through twelve, with resources also available to families. This initiative follows earlier legislation calling for a statewide task force on eating disorders, which is now set to begin meeting within two months.

Privacy concerns are also reflected in the updated code. While body mass index (BMI) screenings will continue, parents and guardians can now opt their children out. Additionally, school nurses must keep student health data confidential unless disclosure is specifically authorized.

The budget maintains several existing student support programs as well. Free breakfast will continue to be available statewide, $3 million has been allocated to provide menstrual hygiene products, and daily recess will become mandatory for students in kindergarten through fifth grade.

Facility safety is another key area of focus. By the end of 2027, the Department of Education will collect detailed data from school districts about building usage, capacity, and conditions to assess the adequacy of school infrastructure. In addition, new school mapping requirements will help first responders quickly navigate school buildings during emergencies, potentially improving response times and outcomes.

Together, these updates reflect a broad effort to modernize Pennsylvania’s education system while prioritizing student health, safety, and preparedness in an increasingly complex environment.